The Albuquerque International
Balloon Fiesta is a yearly hot air balloon festival that takes place in Albuquerque, New
Mexico, during early October. The Balloon Fiesta is a nine-day
event from October 6 to October 14, and has over 500 hot
air balloons each year.
Featuring more than 500 balloons, the Albuquerque International Balloon
Fiesta is the world’s premier ballooning event.
Why
Albuquerque?
Because of the mild October temperatures and a phenomenon known as
the "Albuquerque Box" (a set of predictable wind patterns that allows
pilots to land close to their launch sites), this Southwestern city is the
ideal spot for ballooning. The mass ascension takes place at Balloon Fiesta
Park’s 78-acre launch field — the equivalent of 54 football fields.
History
The Balloon Fiesta began
in 1972 as the highlight of a 50th birthday celebration for 770
KOB Radio. Radio station manager Dick McKee asked Sid Cutter, owner of Cutter Flying Service and the first person to own a hot air balloon in New
Mexico, if KOB could use his new hot-air balloon as part of the festivities.
The two began discussing ballooning, along with conversation and help from
Oscar Kratz and McKee asked what the largest gathering of hot air balloons to
date had been. 19 balloons in England, Cutter replied. Kratz asked, "Can we
get 19 here?" Cutter agreed to try. He got commitments from 21 pilots, but
bad weather kept some of them from arriving on time. The first fiesta ended up
as a gathering of 13 balloons on April 8, 1972, sponsored by KOB. The first
event was located in the parking lot of the Coronado Center Shopping Mall with
20,000 spectators and with balloonists from Arizona, California, Iowa,
Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, and Texas taking part. McKee, Cutter, and Kratz are
the three men who had originally started the balloon races. The first fiesta incorporated a "Roadrunner-Coyote
Balloon Race" (a "hare-and-hounds" race elsewhere in the world)
with 1 balloon being the "Roadrunner" and the others being "Coyote" balloons (the "Roadrunner" balloon was
actually emblazoned with likenesses of both Warner Bros. characters). The
winner of the race - the "Coyote" that landed closest to the
Roadrunner - was Don Piccard of the noted aerostation dynasty, flying a balloon
of his company's design and construction (his wife also placed in the race).
This race has continued as part of the Balloon Fiesta today.
Balloon Fiesta Park, from
which the balloons are launched, is located on the northern edge of the city.
In 2005, the Anderson-Abruzzo
Albuquerque International Balloon Museum was opened on the grounds. The museum is dedicated to
the history, science, sport, and art of ballooning and other innovative forms of flight.
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